Exatecan

Exatecan
Names

IUPAC names (1S,9S)-1-Amino-9-ethyl-5-fluoro-1,2,3,9,12,15-hexahydro-9-hydroxy-4-methyl-10H,13H-benzo(de)pyrano(3',4':6,7) indolizino(1,2-b)quinoline-10,13-dione
Identifiers
CAS Number	171335-80-1^Y
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image Interactive image
ChEMBL	ChEMBL1614650^N
ChemSpider	133194^Y
PubChem	151115
UNII	OC71PP0F89^Y
InChI InChI=1S/C24H22FN3O4/c1-3-24(31)14-6-18-21-12(8-28(18)22(29)13(14)9-32-23(24)30)19-16(26)5-4-11-10(2)15(25)7-17(27-21)20(11)19/h6-7,16,31H,3-5,8-9,26H2,1-2H3/t16-,24-/m0/s1^Y Key: ZVYVPGLRVWUPMP-FYSMJZIKSA-N^Y InChI=1/C24H22FN3O4/c1-3-24(31)14-6-18-21-12(8-28(18)22(29)13(14)9-32-23(24)30)19-16(26)5-4-11-10(2)15(25)7-17(27-21)20(11)19/h6-7,16,31H,3-5,8-9,26H2,1-2H3/t16-,24-/m0/s1 Key: ZVYVPGLRVWUPMP-FYSMJZIKBW
SMILES CCC1(C2=C(COC1=O)C(=O)N3CC4=C5C(CCC6=C5C(=CC(=C6C)F)N=C4C3=C2)N)O Fc2c(c6c1c(c5c(nc1c2)C=3N(C(=O)\C4=C(/C=3)[C@](O)(C(=O)OC4)CC)C5)[C@@H](N)CC6)C
Properties
Chemical formula	C₂₄H₂₂FN₃O₄
Molar mass	435.447583
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is ^YN ?)
Infobox references

Exatecan is a drug which is an analogue of camptothecin with antineoplastic activity.^[1]

Synthesis

Exatecan synthesis^[2]

↑ Abou-Alfa, GK; Letourneau, R; Harker, G; Modiano, M; Hurwitz, H; Tchekmedyian, NS; Feit, K; Ackerman, J; De Jager, RL; Eckhardt, SG; O'Reilly, EM (20 September 2006). "Randomized Phase III Study of Exatecan and Gemcitabine Compared with Gemcitabine Alone in Untreated Advanced Pancreatic Cancer" (PDF). Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 24 (27): 4441–7. doi:10.1200/JCO.2006.07.0201. PMID 16983112. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
↑ H. Terasawa, A. Ejima, S. Ohsuki, K. Uoto, U.S. Patent 5,834,476 (1998).

Block microtubule assembly	Vinca alkaloids (Vinblastine^# Vincristine^# Vinflunine^§ Vindesine Vinorelbine)

Block microtubule disassembly	Taxanes (Cabazitaxel Docetaxel^# Larotaxel Ortataxel^† Paclitaxel^# Tesetaxel) Epothilones (Ixabepilone)

Folic acid	Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor (Aminopterin Methotrexate^# Pemetrexed Pralatrexate) Thymidylate synthase inhibitor (Raltitrexed Pemetrexed)

Purine	Adenosine deaminase inhibitor (Pentostatin) Halogenated/ribonucleotide reductase inhibitors (Cladribine Clofarabine Fludarabine) Nelarabine Thiopurine (Thioguanine^# Mercaptopurine^#)

Pyrimidine	Thymidylate synthase inhibitor (Fluorouracil^# Capecitabine Tegafur (+gimeracil/oteracil) Carmofur Floxuridine) DNA polymerase inhibitor (Cytarabine^#) Ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor (Gemcitabine) Hypomethylating agent (Azacitidine Decitabine)

Deoxyribonucleotide	Ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor (Hydroxycarbamide)

I	Camptotheca (Camptothecin Cositecan^† Belotecan Gimatecan Exatecan Irinotecan Lurtotecan^‡ Silatecan^§ Topotecan Rubitecan^‡)

II	Podophyllum (Etoposide^# Teniposide)

II+Intercalation	Anthracyclines (Aclarubicin Daunorubicin^# Doxorubicin^# Epirubicin Idarubicin Amrubicin^† Pirarubicin Valrubicin Zorubicin) Anthracenediones (Mitoxantrone Pixantrone)

Alkylating	Nitrogen mustards: Mechlorethamine Cyclophosphamide^# (Ifosfamide Trofosfamide) Chlorambucil^# (Melphalan Prednimustine) Bendamustine Uramustine Estramustine Nitrosoureas: Carmustine Lomustine (Semustine) Fotemustine Nimustine Ranimustine Streptozocin Alkyl sulfonates: Busulfan (Mannosulfan Treosulfan) Aziridines: Carboquone ThioTEPA Triaziquone Triethylenemelamine

Platinum-based	Carboplatin Cisplatin Dicycloplatin Nedaplatin Oxaliplatin Satraplatin

Nonclassical	Hydrazines (Procarbazine^#) Triazenes (Dacarbazine^# Temozolomide) Altretamine Mitobronitol Pipobroman

Intercalation	Streptomyces (Actinomycin^# Bleomycin^# Mitomycin Plicamycin)

Other

Enzyme inhibitors	FI (Tipifarnib^§) CDK inhibitors (Alvocidib^† Seliciclib^† Palbociclib) PrI Bortezomib Carfilzomib Ixazomib PhI (Anagrelide) IMPDI (Tiazofurin^§) LI (Masoprocol) PARP inhibitor (Olaparib) HDAC (Belinostat Panobinostat Romidepsin Vorinostat) PIKI (Idelalisib)

Receptor antagonists	ERA (Atrasentan) Retinoid X receptor (Bexarotene) Sex steroid (Testolactone)

Other/ungrouped	Amsacrine Trabectedin Retinoids (Alitretinoin Tretinoin) Arsenic trioxide Asparagine depleters (Asparaginase^#/Pegaspargase) Celecoxib Demecolcine Elesclomol^§ Elsamitrucin Etoglucid Lonidamine Lucanthone Mitoguazone Mitotane Oblimersen^† Omacetaxine mepesuccinate Eribulin

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