3,4-Dihydroxystyrene

3,4-Dihydroxystyrene
Clinical data


ATC code	none
Legal status
Legal status	Uncontrolled
Identifiers
IUPAC name 4-Ethenylbenzene-1,2-diol
CAS Number	6053-02-7^N
PubChem (CID)	151398
ChemSpider	133430^Y
UNII	28C0I29E70^N
KEGG	C06224^Y
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₈H₈O₂
Molar mass	136.15 g/mol
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
SMILES Oc1ccc(\C=C)cc1O
InChI InChI=1S/C8H8O2/c1-2-6-3-4-7(9)8(10)5-6/h2-5,9-10H,1H2^Y Key:FBTSUTGMWBDAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y
^NY (what is this?) (verify)

3,4-Dihydroxystyrene (DHS) is a centrally-acting inhibitor of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PH).^[1] It is likely that DHS and other PH inhibitors will never have clinical applications on account of their capacity for inducing hyperphenylalaninemia and phenylketonuria.

References

Common
(non-specific)

Inhibitors: Non-selective: Benmoxin Caroxazone Echinopsidine Furazolidone Guineesine Hydralazine Indantadol Iproclozide Iproniazid Isocarboxazid Isoniazid Linezolid Mebanazine Metfendrazine Nialamide Octamoxin Paraxazone Phenelzine Pheniprazine Phenoxypropazine Pivhydrazine Procarbazine Safrazine Tranylcypromine

Inhibitors: MAO-A-selective: Amiflamine Bazinaprine Befloxatone Brofaromine Cimoxatone Clorgiline CX157 (Tyrima) Eprobemide Esuprone Harmala alkaloids (e.g., harmine, harmaline, harman, norharman, tetrahydroharmine) Methylene blue Metralindole Minaprine Moclobemide Pirlindole Sercloremine Tetrindole Toloxatone

Inhibitors: MAO-B selective: Almoxatone D-Deprenyl Ethanol Ladostigil Lazabemide Milacemide Mofegiline Nicotine Pargyline^‡ Rasagiline Safinamide Selegiline (L-Deprenyl)

PAH	Inhibitors: 3,4-Dihydroxystyrene

TH	Inhibitors: 2-Hydroxyestradiol 2-Hydroxyestrone 3-Iodotyrosine Aquayamycin Bulbocapnine Metirosine Oudenone

DBH	Inhibitors: Bupicomide Disulfiram Dopastin Fusaric acid Nepicastat Phenopicolinic acid Tropolone

PNMT	Inhibitors: CGS-19281A SKF-64139 SKF-7698

COMT	Inhibitors: 2-Hydroxyestradiol 2-Hydroxyestrone Entacapone Nitecapone Tolcapone

TPH	Inhibitors: AGN-2979 Fenclonine (PCPA) Telotristat

See also: Adrenergics • Dopaminergics • Melatonergics • Serotonergics • Monoamine reuptake and release modulators • Monoamine neurotoxins

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