Jasmone
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| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name 3-methyl-2-[(2Z)-pent-2-en-1-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-one | |
| Other names cis-jasmone | |
| Identifiers | |
| 488-10-8  | |
| 3D model (Jmol) | Interactive image Interactive image | 
| ChemSpider | 1266012  | 
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.006.972 | 
| PubChem | 1549018 | 
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| Properties | |
| C11H16O | |
| Molar mass | 164.246 g/mol | 
| Appearance | colorless to pale yellow liquid | 
| Density | 0.94 g/mL, liquid | 
| Melting point | 203 to 205 °C (397 to 401 °F; 476 to 478 K) | 
| Boiling point | 146 °C (295 °F; 419 K) at 27 mm Hg | 
| in water | |
| Related compounds | |
| Related compounds | jasmonate | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
|  verify (what is   ?) | |
| Infobox references | |
Jasmone is an organic compound, which is a volatile portion of the oil from jasmine flowers. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. Jasmone can exist in two isomeric forms with differing geometry around the pentenyl double bond, cis-jasmone and trans-jasmone. The natural extract contains only the cis form, while synthetic material is often a mixture of both, with the cis form predominating. Both forms have similar odors and chemical properties. Its structure was deduced by Lavoslav Ružička.[1]
Jasmone is produced by some plants by the metabolism of jasmonic acid, via a decarboxylation.[2] It can act as either an attractant or a repellent for various insects. Commercially jasmone is used primarily in perfumes and cosmetics.
References
- ↑ L. Ruzicka; M. Pfeiffer (1933). "Über Jasminriechstoffe I. Die Konstitution des Jasmons". Helvetica Chimica Acta. 16: 1208–1214. doi:10.1002/hlca.193301601153.
- ↑ Paulina Dąbrowska, Wilhelm Boland "iso-OPDA: An Early Precursor of cis-Jasmone in Plants?" ChemBioChem 2007, Volume 8, pages 2281–2285. doi:10.1002/cbic.200700464
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