Harushio-class submarine

Class overview
Wakashio, a Harushio-class submarine docked at Yokosuka naval base.
Name:	Harushio (はるしお, Spring Tide) class
Builders:	Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Kawasaki Shipbuilding Corporation
Operators:	Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
Preceded by:	Yūshio class
Succeeded by:	Oyashio class
Subclasses:	Harushio (SS-583 to 588), Kai-Harushio (SS-589/TSS-3601)
Built:	1987–1997
In commission:	1990–
Completed:	7
Active:	(1) converted to training submarine
Retired:	6
General characteristics
Type:	Submarine
Displacement:	SS-583 to SS-588 2,450 tonnes (surfaced) 2,750 tonnes (submerged) SS-589 (TSS-3601) 2,560 tonnes (surfaced) 2,850 tonnes (submerged), 2,900 tonnes (surfaced, April 2002), 3,200 tonnes (submerged, April 2002)
Length:	SS-583 to SS-588 77 m (252 ft 7 in) SS-589 (TSS-3601) 78 m (255 ft 11 in) 87 m (285 ft 5 in) (April 2002)
Beam:	10 m (32 ft 10 in)
Draught:	7.7 m (25 ft 3 in)
Propulsion:	1-shaft diesel-electric 3,400 shp (2,500 kW) (surfaced) 7,200 shp (5,400 kW) (submerged)
Range:	12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph) (surfaced) 20 kn (37 km/h; 23 mph) (submerged)
Complement:	SS-583 to SS-588 10 officers 65 enlisted SS-589 (TSS-3601) 71 70 (April 2002)
Sensors and processing systems:	Hughes/Oki ZQQ 5B hull mounted sonar ZQR 1 towed array JRC ZPS 6 I-band search radar
Armament:	6 × 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes with 20 reloads for: Type 89 torpedo Type 80 ASW Torpedo UGM-84 Harpoon

The Harushio class is a diesel-electric submarine class operated by the Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF). The design is an evolution from the Yūshio class being slightly larger and with better noise reduction. Asashio, has been modified to test air-independent propulsion (AIP).

Natsushio, Hayashio, Arashio and Asashio are all named after World War II destroyers.

Vessels

Project no.	Building no.	Pennant no.	Name	Laid down	Launched	Commissioned	Decommissioned	Note
S126	8098	SS-583	Harushio (はるしお)	21 April 1987	26 July 1989	30 November 1990	27 March 2009
	8099	SS-584	Natsushio (なつしお)	8 April 1988	20 March 1990	20 March 1991	26 March 2010
	8100	SS-585/ TSS-3606	Hayashio (はやしお)	9 December 1988	17 January 1991	25 March 1992	15 March 2011	Converted to training submarine (TSS-3606) on 7 March 2008
	8101	SS-586	Arashio (あらしお)	8 January 1990	17 March 1992	17 March 1993	19 March 2012
	8102	SS-587	Wakashio (わかしお)	12 December 1990	22 January 1993	1 March 1994	5 March 2013
	8103	SS-588/ TSS-3607	Fuyushio (ふゆしお)	12 December 1991	16 February 1994	7 March 1995	6 March 2015	Converted to training submarine (TSS-3607) on 15 March 2011
S129	8104	SS-589/ TSS-3601	Asashio (あさしお)	24 December 1992	12 July 1995	12 March 1997		Converted to training submarine (TSS-3601) on 9 March 2000, re-converted to AIP testbed on April 2002

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Harushio-class submarines

Arashio Asashio Fuyushio Harushio Hayashio Natsushio Wakashio

Combatant ship classes of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force

Helicopter Destroyer (DDH)	Haruna Shirane Hyūga Izumo

Guided Missile Destroyer (DDG)	Amatsukaze (DDG-163) Tachikaze Hatakaze Kongō Atago

Destroyer (DD)	Asakaze (DD-181) / Hatakaze (DD-182) (Gleaves) Ariake (DD-183) / Yūgure (DD-184) (Fletcher) Harukaze Akizuki (1959) Hatsuyuki Asagiri Murasame (1994) Takanami Akizuki (2010) Asahi

All Purpose Destroyer (DDA)	Murasame (1958) Takatsuki

Anti Submarine Destroyer (DDK)	Ayanami Yamagumo Minegumo

Destroyer Escort (DE)	Wakaba (DE-261) (Matsu) Asahi (DE-262) / Hatsuhi (DE-263) (Cannon) Akebono (DE-201) Ikazuchi Isuzu Chikugo Ishikari (DE-226) Yubari Abukuma

Patrol Frigate (PF)	Kusu (PF–281) (Tacoma)

Submarine (SS)	Kuroshio (SS-501) Oyashio (SS-511) Hayashio Natsushio Ōshio (SS-561) Asashio Uzushio Yūshio Harushio Oyashio Sōryū

Ocean Minehunters/Minesweepers (MHS)	Yaeyama

Coastal Minehunters/Minesweepers (MHC)	Yashiro (MSC-601) Atada Kasado Takami Hatsushima Awashima

Amphibious Warfare	Ōsumi (LST-4001) / Shimokita (LST-4002) / Shiretoko (LST-4003) (LST-542) Atsumi Miura Ōsumi

List of combatant ship classes of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force List of ships of the Japanese Navy

Subsidiaries

Joint ventures

Current	Atmea Japanese Aero Engine Corporation Launch Services Alliance

Defunct	Nihon Aircraft Manufacturing Corporation

Products

Aircraft	ATD-X F-1 F-2 F-15J H-60 MH2000 Mitsubishi Regional Jet T-2

Armored vehicles	Type 10 Type 61 Type 74 Nana-yon Type 89 IFV Type 90 Kyū-maru

Launch vehicles	N-I N-II H-I H-II H-IIA H-IIB H3

Missiles	Type 88 Type 89 Type 90 Type 91

Ships	Akizuki class Atago class Hatakaze class Kongō class Takanami class

Submarines	Harushio class Oyashio class Sōryū class

Other	Crystal Mover Green Mover Max MEISTeR Mitsubishi APWR Wakamaru

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