Pentylamine
|  | |
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name Pentan-1-amine | |
| Other names Pentylamine | |
| Identifiers | |
| 110-58-7  | |
| 3D model (Jmol) | Interactive image | 
| 505953 | |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:74848  | 
| ChemSpider | 7769  | 
| DrugBank | DB02045  | 
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.438 | 
| EC Number | 203-780-2 | 
| MeSH | n-amylamine | 
| PubChem | 8060 | 
| RTECS number | SC0300000 | 
| UN number | 1106 | 
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| Properties | |
| C5H13N | |
| Molar mass | 87.17 g·mol−1 | 
| Appearance | Colourless liquid | 
| Density | 0.752 g mL−1 | 
| Melting point | −55 °C; −67 °F; 218 K | 
| Boiling point | 94 to 110 °C; 201 to 230 °F; 367 to 383 K | 
| Miscible | |
| Henry's law constant (kH) | 410 μmol Pa−1 kg−1 | 
| Refractive index (nD) | 1.411 | 
| Thermochemistry | |
| 218 J K−1 mol−1 (at −75 °C) | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS pictograms |      | 
| GHS signal word | DANGER | 
| H225, H302, H312, H314, H331 | |
| P210, P261, P280, P305+351+338, P310 | |
| EU classification (DSD) |  F  C | 
| R-phrases | R11, R20/21/22, R34 | 
| S-phrases | S16, S26, S33, S36/37/39, S45 | 
| Flash point | 1 °C (34 °F; 274 K) | 
| Explosive limits | 2.2–22% | 
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
| LD50 (median dose) | 
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| Related compounds | |
| Related alkanamines | |
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
|  verify (what is   ?) | |
| Infobox references | |
Pentylamine is a chemical compound with the formula CH3(CH2)4NH2. It is used as a solvent, as a raw material in the manufacture of a variety of other compounds, including dyes, emulsifiers, and pharmaceutical products,[1] and as a flavoring agent.[2]
References
- ↑ Flick, Ernest W. (1998). Industrial Solvents Handbook (5th ed.). Park Ridge, NJ: William Andrew. p. 695. ISBN 0-8155-1413-1.
- ↑ "JECFA Evaluations-PENTYLAMINE. Summary of Evaluations Performed by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives" (January 31, 2006). Retrieved on 2008-07-25
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