Hi (kana)
| hi | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| transliteration | hi | |||
| hiragana origin | 比 | |||
| katakana origin | 比 | |||
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ひ, in hiragana, or ヒ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both can be written in two strokes, sometimes one for hiragana, and both are phonemically /hi/ although for phonological reasons, the actual pronunciation is [çi], the sound would be nearer to be transcribed "hyi" in ro-maji. The pronunciation of the voiceless palatal fricative [ç] is similar to that of the English word hue [çuː] for some speakers.
In the Sakhalin dialect of the Ainu language, ヒ can be written as small ㇶ to represent a final h sound after an i sound (イㇶ ih). Along with other extended katakana, this was developed to represent sounds in Ainu that are not present in standard Japanese katakana.
| Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana | Example words (with kanji) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normal h- (は行 ha-gyō) |
Hi | ひ | ヒ |
|
| hii hī |
ひい, ひぃ ひー |
ヒイ, ヒィ ヒー | ||
| Addition yōon hy- (ひゃ行 hya-gyō) |
hya | ひゃ | ヒャ |
|
| hyaa hyā |
ひゃあ ひゃー |
ヒャア ヒャー | ||
| hyu | ひゅ | ヒュ |
| |
| hyuu hyū |
ひゅう ひゅー |
ヒュウ ヒュー | ||
| hyo | ひょ | ヒョ |
| |
| hyou hyoo hyō, hyoh |
ひょう ひょお ひょー |
ヒョウ ヒョオ ヒョー | ||
| Addition dakuten b- (ば行 ba-gyō) |
Bi | び | ビ |
|
| bii bī |
びい, びぃ びー |
ビイ, ビィ ビー | ||
| Addition yōon and dakuten by- (びゃ行 bya-gyō) |
bya | びゃ | ビャ |
|
| byaa byā |
びゃあ びゃー |
ビャア ビャー | ||
| byu | びゅ | ビュ |
| |
| byuu byū |
びゅう びゅー |
ビュウ ビュー | ||
| byo | びょ | ビョ |
| |
| byou byoo byō, byoh |
びょう びょお びょー |
ビョウ ビョオ ビョー | ||
| Addition handakuten p- (ぱ行 pa-gyō) |
Pi | ぴ | ピ |
|
| pii pī |
ぴい, ぴぃ ぴー |
ピイ, ピィ ピー | ||
| Addition yōon and handakuten py- (ぴゃ行 pya-gyō) |
pya | ぴゃ | ピャ |
|
| pyaa pyā |
ぴゃあ ぴゃー |
ピャア ピャー | ||
| pyu | ぴゅ | ピュ |
| |
| pyuu pyū |
ぴゅう ぴゅー |
ピュウ ピュー | ||
| pyo | ぴょ | ピョ |
| |
| pyou pyoo pyō, pyoh |
ぴょう ぴょお ぴょー |
ピョウ ピョオ ピョー |
| Other additional forms | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Stroke order
![]() Stroke order in writing ひ |
![]() Stroke order in writing ヒ |

Stroke order in writing ひ
Other representations
| Character | ひ | ヒ | ヒ | ㇶ | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | HIRAGANA LETTER HI | KATAKANA LETTER HI | HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER HI | KATAKANA LETTER SMALL HI | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 12402 | U+3072 | 12498 | U+30D2 | 65419 | U+FF8B | 12790 | U+31F6 |
| UTF-8 | 227 129 178 | E3 81 B2 | 227 131 146 | E3 83 92 | 239 190 139 | EF BE 8B | 227 135 182 | E3 87 B6 |
| Numeric character reference | ひ | ひ | ヒ | ヒ | ヒ | ヒ | ㇶ | ㇶ |
| Shift JIS | 130 208 | 82 D0 | 131 113 | 83 71 | 203 | CB | ||
| Character | び | ビ | ぴ | ピ | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | HIRAGANA LETTER BI | KATAKANA LETTER BI | HIRAGANA LETTER PI | KATAKANA LETTER PI | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 12403 | U+3073 | 12499 | U+30D3 | 12404 | U+3074 | 12500 | U+30D4 |
| UTF-8 | 227 129 179 | E3 81 B3 | 227 131 147 | E3 83 93 | 227 129 180 | E3 81 B4 | 227 131 148 | E3 83 94 |
| Numeric character reference | び | び | ビ | ビ | ぴ | ぴ | ピ | ピ |
| Shift JIS | 130 209 | 82 D1 | 131 114 | 83 72 | 130 210 | 82 D2 | 131 115 | 83 73 |
- Braille
| ひ / ヒ in Japanese Braille | H/B/P + Yōon braille | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ひ / ヒ hi | び / ビ bi | ぴ / ピ pi | ひい / ヒー hī | びい / ビー bī | ぴい / ピー pī | ひゃ / ヒャ hya | びゃ / ビャ bya | ぴゃ / ピャ pya | ひゃあ / ヒャー hyā | びゃあ / ビャー byā | ぴゃあ / ピャー pyā |
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| H/B/P + Yōon braille | |||||||||||
| ひゅ / ヒュ hyu | びゅ / ビュ byu | ぴゅ / ピュ pyu | ���ゅう / ヒュー hyū | びゅう / ビュー byū | ぴゅう / ピュー pyū | ひょ / ヒョ hyo | びょ / ビョ byo | ぴょ / ピョ pyo | ひょう / ヒョー hyō | びょう / ビョー byō | ぴょう / ピョー pyō |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
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References
| Look up ひ, び, or ぴ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
| Look up ヒ, ビ, or ピ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 5/28/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.




